Tag Archives: Amnesty International

Generic Valium Over Counter

30 Dec

In the BusinessDay Valium Prescription Online of December 29, 2009

There is Generic Valium Over Counter a thing about being so close to something that one does not see it Generic Valium Over Counter anymore. Anthropologists normally refer to it as going native. You have Generic Valium Over Counter gone native when you no longer see the obvious things anymore, when Generic Valium Over Counter the things that an outsider notices stares you in the Generic Valium Over Counter face but you are no longer able to see them. This is Generic Valium Over Counter usually because you have developed a blind spot for them, and Generic Valium Over Counter they have become normal, almost natural.

There is Generic Valium Over Counter also the other kind of blind spot, the kind that Generic Valium Over Counter comes from being native. Anthropologists know about that too very well. Since we study people, we know that Generic Valium Over Counter studying people of ones kind comes with the added requirement of being able to Generic Valium Over Counter stand back and look critically in order to see things that Generic Valium Over Counter would be obvious to foreigners, but that are not obvious to Generic Valium Over Counter the native.

This is Generic Valium Over Counter because we anthropologist normally study the everyday mundane things; we try to Generic Valium Over Counter understand how people live their lives, how people make sense of things, understand, interact and Generic Valium Over Counter deal with day to day issues. Sometimes something impressive and unusual happens; most times they don’t.

Unlike history, anthropology favours the Generic Valium Over Counter everyday. History, on the other hand, is not very kind to Generic Valium Over Counter the ordinary. Journalism too. News is a break from the Generic Valium Over Counter ordinariness of the day, that is why no news is Generic Valium Over Counter good news. It normally means that the day has been, well, normal. Of course, one can Generic Valium Over Counter debate what normal means.

These things came to Generic Valium Over Counter my mind after reading an Amnesty International report on police brutality in Nigeria. They report on the Generic Valium Over Counter frequency of extra-judicial killings, on torture, on the refusal of counsel to Generic Valium Over Counter detainees, and on the refusal to allow those who have been Generic Valium Over Counter injured during torture access to doctors.

To underscore this, let me give an Generic Valium Over Counter instance. When I was a teenager, I was at a hospital when Generic Valium Over Counter a police pick-up van drove up, legs sticking out of the Generic Valium Over Counter back of the van. They brought the naked, dead bodies of six persons to Generic Valium Over Counter the hospital morgue. I remember wondering whether those people might have Generic Valium Over Counter left home that morning not realising that they would turn up as bodies at the Generic Valium Over Counter back of a police van. I don’t remember thinking about how they died and Generic Valium Over Counter questions around justice or the use or abuse of police powers. These are Generic Valium Over Counter the issues raised in the report.

The Amnesty report gives detailed examples of people who Generic Valium Over Counter have left home to be shot down by the police in the Generic Valium Over Counter course of the day. To be fair, one has to acknowledge the Generic Valium Over Counter fact that the police is massively underfunded and probably underpaid. It has Generic Valium Over Counter almost become normal for the police to never come, or, like the Generic Valium Over Counter lines of a Tracy Chapman song, to always come late, if they come at all.

And those who Generic Valium Over Counter look like they might have some better training are busy guarding ‘important dignitaries’ (read those who are rich enough) and Generic Valium Over Counter foreigners. I recently read about a foreigner who complains about being followed around by her MOPOL escort. Her employer does not allow her to Generic Valium Over Counter leave the Island area without a team of MOPOL escorts. Of course she cannot refuse them, otherwise the Generic Valium Over Counter company would not let her stay in the country. The interesting thing is Generic Valium Over Counter that the sight of guarded foreigners actually promotes the impression that Generic Valium Over Counter ones life is in mortal danger unless one is being guarded.

We have Generic Valium Over Counter become blind to a lot of these things because we are Generic Valium Over Counter used to them, because they have become part of us. We have Generic Valium Over Counter become used to our commuter bus drivers handing out that note to Generic Valium Over Counter the policeman at the roadblock, to reading in the newspaper about a Generic Valium Over Counter number of extra-judicial killings by the police, to hearing about ‘accidental discharge’. We are Generic Valium Over Counter also used to the sound of a certain kind of hoot in heavy traffic, a Generic Valium Over Counter hoot that signifies that an important dignitary is being ferried across in an Generic Valium Over Counter important car, escorted by a van-full of MOPOL. Of course, the Generic Valium Over Counter main reason the person is important is either because they are Generic Valium Over Counter a foreigner, or because they are rich enough to afford a Generic Valium Over Counter van-full of MOPOL escorts. We are so used to these things that Generic Valium Over Counter we have become numb to them.

We must begin to Generic Valium Over Counter rouse ourselves out of this complacency and ask questions. Are bribes openly given to Generic Valium Over Counter or extorted by the police and extra-judiciary killings normal in a Generic Valium Over Counter democracy? What is the government doing about them? Will any political party make them campaign issues in 2011?

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Generic Valium Over Counter

9 Dec

From the BBC: Nigerian police killing at will, says Amnesty

Nigerian police are Generic Valium Over Counter carrying out a shocking level of extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances, Amnesty International says.

The rights group’s three-year inquiry details cases of prisoners tortured to Generic Valium Over Counter death and shootings at roadblocks.

Amnesty says the Generic Valium Over Counter police complain they are poorly trained and that criminals are often better armed than Generic Valium Over Counter they are.

On Tuesday, a Generic Valium Over Counter hospital in Enugu told the BBC it was overwhelmed by bodies being brought to Generic Valium Over Counter them by police.

The BBC visited the hospital’s morgue in the Generic Valium Over Counter south-eastern city and took photographs, showing piles young men, lying on top of one another and Generic Valium Over Counter strewn about on tables and floors.

It was established that Generic Valium Over Counter at least seven people were last seen alive in police custody, accused of kidnapping.

Enugu State police commissioner Mohamed Zarewa told the Generic Valium Over Counter BBC he was too busy to talk about their cases.

‘Brutalised’

“The Nigerian police are Generic Valium Over Counter responsible for hundreds of unlawful killings every year,” said Erwin van der Borght, director of Amnesty International’s Africa programme, said in a statement.

“The majority of the Generic Valium Over Counter cases go uninvestigated and the police officers responsible go unpunished.

“The families of the Generic Valium Over Counter victims usually get no justice or redress. Most never even find out what Generic Valium Over Counter happened to their loved ones.”

A corrupt police culture, little training or Generic Valium Over Counter competence with firearms, and the legacy of Nigeria’s military era are all contributing factors, the report says.

Nigerian human rights lawyer, Femi Falana, believes police officers are Generic Valium Over Counter being brutalised by their training regime.

“Police are Generic Valium Over Counter not trained to respect human beings. They are not taught about human rights of citizens and Generic Valium Over Counter other people in Nigeria,” he says.

“They are Generic Valium Over Counter not taught that they have a duty to prevent and Generic Valium Over Counter arrest criminality in the society.”

Justification

The Amnesty report’s authors are demanding an end to a culture of impunity.

They say police guidelines called Force Order 237 – allowing police to Generic Valium Over Counter fire on civilians fleeing arrest for serious crimes – must be changed.

Amnesty says the order justifies firing on anyone resisting arrest.

The BBC’s Caroline Duffield in Lagos says gauging the Generic Valium Over Counter scale of police violence is difficult – there is no proper data on civilians killed by police.

Two years ago the Generic Valium Over Counter authorities announced they had shot dead 785 armed robbers over a Generic Valium Over Counter 90-day period, she says.

Amnesty says about 110 police officers are Generic Valium Over Counter killed in shoot-outs with criminals every year.